Are we the Dodo? Shouldn't we wake up?
'"Free as a bird", we say, and envy the winged creatures for their power of unrestricted movement. But, alas, we forget the dodo. Any bird that has learned how to grub up a good living without being compelled to use its wings will soon renounce the privilege of flight and remain forever grounded. Something analogous is true of human beings'. (A. Huxley)
Victor Hugo
once quoted an acquaintance of his, R. Girardin, who told him something that
makes even more sense to us today: 'What is most dangerous and most to be feared is not the abyss, but the
slope’. Profound words,
which remind us of what Montaigne said: ‘La mort n’est rien, le mourir est
tout’ – Death is nothing; dying is everything. What Girardin pointed
out to the French poet (and novelist) is that while one may fear the gaping
hole and the unknown that lies at its bottom, the main problem is the descent
in that hole, the sliding in towards that gaping hole – that fear, that
unknown, that ending.
I very much feel
like this is what is happening to us with GenAI and the way people use it nowadays:
commentators focus on the end times, the abyss (we will be replaced! Robots
everywhere! Humanity is lost!), and in the meantime we’re sliding down that
slope, unaware that we are doing so, that we are on the downwards slope: we
fear death and ignore the dying. And the problem is that we are dying right now,
but we behave as if we were not.
And what is even
worse is that this is happening with people’s consent – nay, with people’s
willing enthusiasm and consent; as the French expression goes: Tendre le baton pour se faire battre
– to give a rod for your own back. People participate in the creation of their own downfall, warning others ‘Don’t
do it!’ but doing it themselves. Saying (thinking?) that they know how to do it
well, they know how to manage it, all the while unaware they’re on that slope
and sliding down very quickly. They pretend there’s no abyss, and in fact they
even pretend the slope is upwards, taking them to new heights, new
possibilities, new futures.
Ah, that shiny
new future, that radiating sun all the way there, if we just stretched a bit,
if we just raised our hand, we could touch it it’s so close!
The Marquis de
Custine, who resided in Russia in the 19th Century, remarked in his Correspondence:
‘There is something
supernatural in an individual reduced to the state of pure machine. One asks
oneself what they can do with their excess of thought and you feel
uncomfortable at the idea of the force that had to be exerted against
intelligent beings to succeed in making them only things’. De Custine’s ‘force’ was of
course that of the Tsarist State, but it’s not difficult to make a parallel
with what’s happening to us all right now – except that people themselves are
becoming the ‘force exerted against intelligent beings’; it’s people
themselves who ‘succeed in making people only things’.
In Education,
we’re rightly worried about things like learning, understanding, keeping an
open mind, knowing for sure, checking, thinking, and how all this is (and will
be) affected by GenAI. At the same time, those in charge of Education (and of
everything in general) have already given up, and force us to use AI – they’d
rather have us sign up for a GenAI-boost Workshop, give ‘guidelines’ that basically
allow everything, and above all urge us to ‘Use it, Use it, it’s great!’, no
doubt hoping it will cut costs, reduce the need for teachers and save money for
the Armed Forces, or pay up bigger dividends to shareholders.
But what
are those costs? Money now, brain later? Mass education now, no education
later? Harmonisation now, no specialisation later? Ignorance now, crass ignorance
later?
W.H. Auden,
in his Commonplace book, quipped that ‘Machines are beneficial to the degree that they eliminate the need for
labour, harmful to the degree that they eliminate the need for skill’. Isn’t it incredible to realise that today, machines
have not eliminated the need for (cheap, easy to fire, poorly paid, socially
unglamorous) labour, but they sure are eliminating the need for skills, specifically
Thinking Skills?
But let’s all rejoice
in this, and – I repeat, the most egregious aspect of all this – let’s rejoice
in our participating in it. How is it still unclear to people that they are the
proverbial ‘Architects of their own downfall’? There really is no need to have
read Marx to ask yourself: Who actually benefits from this situation?
The poet Edwin Muir, born
on a remote Scottish island and introduced late to city life, wrote in his
beautiful memoirs ‘The Story and the Fable’: ‘The 19th century sowed
the whirlwind that we are reaping. Think of all the native tribes and peoples,
all the simple indigenous forms of life which Britain trampled upon, corrupted,
destroyed during that time in the name of commercial progress. All these
things, once valuable, once human, are now dead and rotten. The 19th
Century thought that machinery was a moral force and would make men better. How
could the steam-engine make men better?’
Isn’t that
THE question we should ask ourselves? How could the equivalent today – GenAI –
make men (and women, and everyone else) better? Why do we still believe what we
know from History to be false? Again: who benefits from us holding on to this
pipe-dream, this aberration, this demonstrably false statement?
So Muir
urged us: ‘The great sin is to let everything slip past in a sort of dream
or stupor, aware neither of yourself nor of the world: the normal state of
human life. The task is merely to wake up’.
Don’t let
everything slip past; be aware of yourself, of the world; don’t live in that
kind of stupor, doom-scrolling while going on about Freedom and People’s Rights
and Beautiful World and Friendship and Love and Equality, bashing Trump while
liking vacuity on TikTok.
Do not help
make the world what it is becoming; resist: wake up.
The
narrator of Greene’s The honorary Consul suddenly reflected that ‘The
only questions of importance were those which a man asked himself’. We may
dispute that of course but we cannot dispute the sentiment behind it: if you
never ask questions, if you never have questions, and if you never ask
questions of and about yourself…what are you doing?
- M. de Custine (1975). Lettres de Russie 1839.
- G. Greene (1973). The honorary consul
- V. Hugo (1900). Choses vues 1830-1848
- A. Huxley (1958). Brave New World Revisited
- E. Muir (1940). The story and the fable
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